Spermatozoids are male reproductive cells. They are small
and agile cells which can cross a very long distance in just a second. Because
of that, following each spermatozoid is impossible.
Three years ago scientists discovered a technique for
following the movement of every spermatozoid.
They used a lens-free chip
imaging technique that can track the three dimensional (3D) trajectories of more
than 1,500 individual human sperm cells.
This technique was published in PNAS
science journal.
With this 3D technique scientists discovered that 5 percent
of spermatozoids have helical movement. Nearly 90 percent out of these 5
percent have right-handed helical, i.e. they move to the right
Scientist don’t know why spermatozoids move that way.
The same technique can also be used in researching
microorganisms or drug testing.
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