Zebras are
animals which are related to horses and donkeys. Around the world there
are three types of zebras: the plains zebra, Grevy’s zebra and the mountain zebra. They are known for their stripes.
We go to zoos to see zebras, but they live in the savannahs
of Africa in their nature environment.
Their Latin name is Equus quagga.
Zebras are herbivore animals. That means they eat grass and
other different plants. The biggest predators of zebra are big wild cats like
the lion, and also hyenas.
The most unusual thing about zebras are their stripes. Why
do zebras have stripes?
Believe it or not, there are three reasons why zebras have
stripes: to hide from the predator, to recognize each other in the wilderness and
to regulate their body temperature.
Maybe it sounds unreal, but stripes really do regulate the
animal’s body temperature. They help them stay cool. The white and black stripe reflect the light
from the sun, thus lowering the adsorbed heat. This way zebras can lower their
body temperature about 5 degrees.
So, their stripes helped them survive and stay in the very
warm environments. Interestingly, zebras that live in warmer environments have
more stripes then zebras which live in cooler environments.
All zebras have different stripe patterns which helps them recognize
each other. The young zebra recognizes its mother by its stripes.
Now it’s time for impressing others with your knowledge
about zebras. J
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